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- /* mtst.c
- Consistency tests for math functions.
- Inverse function tests and Wronksians for random arguments.
- With NTRIALS=10000, the following are typical results for
- IEEE double precision arithmetic:
-
- Consistency test of math functions.
- Max and rms relative errors for 10000 random arguments.
- x = cbrt( cube(x) ): max = 1.54E-016 rms = 6.50E-018
- x = atan( tan(x) ): max = 2.83E-016 rms = 7.68E-017
- x = sin( asin(x) ): max = 4.44E-016 rms = 7.01E-017
- x = sqrt( square(x) ): max = 1.57E-016 rms = 2.70E-017
- x = log( exp(x) ): max = 1.88E-014 rms = 2.02E-016
- x = tanh( atanh(x) ): max = 4.00E-016 rms = 8.29E-017
- x = asinh( sinh(x) ): max = 2.04E-016 rms = 1.56E-017
- x = acosh( cosh(x) ): max = 2.67E-014 rms = 2.95E-016
- x = pow( pow(x,a),1/a ): max = 3.38E-012 rms = 3.39E-014
- Legendre ellpk, ellpe: max = 1.55E-011 rms = 1.74E-013
- x = ndtri( ndtr(x) ): max = 4.09E-014 rms = 6.40E-016
- Absolute error criterion (but relative if >1):
- lgam(x) = log(gamma(x)): max = 4.49E-016 rms = 8.80E-017
- x = cos( acos(x) ): max = 4.44E-016 rms = 1.00E-016
- Absolute error and only 2000 trials:
- Wronksian of Yn, Jn: max = 7.12E-011 rms = 1.59E-012
- Wronksian of Kn, Iv: max = 7.07E-012 rms = 5.25E-013
-
- */
-
- /*
- Cephes Math Library Release 2.1: December, 1988
- Copyright 1984, 1987, 1988 by Stephen L. Moshier
- Direct inquiries to 30 Frost Street, Cambridge, MA 02140
- */
-
-
- #include "mconf.h"
-
- #define NTRIALS 1000
- #define WTRIALS (NTRIALS/5)
- #define STRTST 0
-
- double ndtr(), ndtri(), ellpe(), ellpk(), gamma(), lgam();
- double fabs(), sqrt();
- double cbrt(), exp(), log(), tan(), atan();
- double sin(), asin(), cos(), acos(), pow();
- double tanh(), atanh(), sinh(), asinh(), cosh(), acosh();
- double jn(), yn(), iv(), kn();
-
- /* Provide inverses for square root and cube root: */
- double square(x)
- double x;
- {
- return( x * x );
- }
-
- double cube(x)
- double x;
- {
- return( x * x * x );
- }
-
- /* lookup table for each function */
- struct fundef
- {
- char *nam1; /* the function */
- double (*name )();
- char *nam2; /* its inverse */
- double (*inv )();
- int nargs; /* number of function arguments */
- int tstyp; /* type code of the function */
- long ctrl; /* relative error flag */
- double arg1w; /* width of domain for 1st arg */
- double arg1l; /* lower bound domain 1st arg */
- long arg1f; /* flags, e.g. integer arg */
- double arg2w; /* same info for args 2, 3, 4 */
- double arg2l;
- long arg2f;
- /*
- double arg3w;
- double arg3l;
- long arg3f;
- double arg4w;
- double arg4l;
- long arg4f;
- */
- };
-
-
- /* fundef.ctrl bits: */
- #define RELERR 1
- #define EXPSCAL 4
-
- /* fundef.tstyp test types: */
- #define POWER 1
- #define ELLIP 2
- #define GAMMA 3
- #define WRONK1 4
- #define WRONK2 5
- #define WRONK3 6
-
- /* fundef.argNf argument flag bits: */
- #define INT 2
-
- extern double MINLOG;
- extern double MAXLOG;
- extern double PI;
- extern double PIO2;
- /*
- define MINLOG -170.0
- define MAXLOG +170.0
- define PI 3.14159265358979323846
- define PIO2 1.570796326794896619
- */
-
- #define NTESTS 15
- struct fundef defs[NTESTS] = {
- {" cube", cube, " cbrt", cbrt, 1, 0, 1, 2000.0, -1000.0, 0,
- 0.0, 0.0, 0},
- {" tan", tan, " atan", atan, 1, 0, 1, 0.0, 0.0, 0,
- 0.0, 0.0, 0},
- {" asin", asin, " sin", sin, 1, 0, 1, 2.0, -1.0, 0,
- 0.0, 0.0, 0},
- {"square", square, " sqrt", sqrt, 1, 0, 1, 170.0, -85.0, EXPSCAL,
- 0.0, 0.0, 0},
- {" exp", exp, " log", log, 1, 0, 1, 340.0, -170.0, 0,
- 0.0, 0.0, 0},
- {" atanh", atanh, " tanh", tanh, 1, 0, 1, 2.0, -1.0, 0,
- 0.0, 0.0, 0},
- {" sinh", sinh, " asinh", asinh, 1, 0, 1, 340.0, 0.0, 0,
- 0.0, 0.0, 0},
- {" cosh", cosh, " acosh", acosh, 1, 0, 1, 340.0, 0.0, 0,
- 0.0, 0.0, 0},
- {"pow", pow, "pow", pow, 2, POWER, 1, 25.0, 0.0, 0,
- 50.0, -25.0, 0},
- {" ellpe", ellpe, " ellpk", ellpk, 1, ELLIP, 1, 1.0, 0.0, 0,
- 0.0, 0.0, 0},
- {" ndtr", ndtr, " ndtri", ndtri, 1, 0, 1, 10.0, -10.0, 0,
- 0.0, 0.0, 0},
- /* Absolute error criterion starts with tstyp = GAMMA: */
- {"gamma", gamma, "lgam", lgam, 1, GAMMA, 0, 11.0, 1.0, 0,
- 0.0, 0.0, 0},
- {" acos", acos, " cos", cos, 1, 0, 0, 2.0, -1.0, 0,
- 0.0, 0.0, 0},
- /* Smaller number of trials starts with tstyp = WRONK1: */
- {" Jn", jn, " Yn", yn, 2, WRONK1, 0, 30.0, 0.1, 0,
- 40.0, -20.0, INT},
- {" Iv", iv, " Kn", kn, 2, WRONK2, 0, 30.0, 0.1, 0,
- 20.0, 0.0, INT},
- };
-
- static char *headrs[] = {
- "x = %s( %s(x) ): ",
- "x = %s( %s(x,a),1/a ): ", /* power */
- "Legendre %s, %s: ", /* ellip */
- "%s(x) = log(%s(x)): ", /* gamma */
- "Wronksian of %s, %s: ",
- "Wronksian of %s, %s: ",
- "Wronksian of %s, %s: "
- };
-
- static double y1 = 0.0;
- static double y2 = 0.0;
- static double y3 = 0.0;
- static double y4 = 0.0;
- static double a = 0.0;
- static double b = 0.0;
- static double c = 0.0;
- static double x = 0.0;
- static double y = 0.0;
- static double z = 0.0;
- static double e = 0.0;
- static double max = 0.0;
- static double rmsa = 0.0;
- static double rms = 0.0;
- static double ave = 0.0;
-
-
- main()
- {
- double (*fun )();
- double (*ifun )();
- struct fundef *d;
- int i, j, k, itst;
- int m, ntr;
-
- ntr = NTRIALS;
- printf( "Consistency test of math functions.\n" );
- printf( "Max and rms relative errors for %d random arguments.\n",
- ntr );
-
- /* Initialize machine dependent parameters: */
- defs[1].arg1w = PI;
- defs[1].arg1l = -PI/2.0;
- defs[3].arg1w = MAXLOG;
- defs[3].arg1l = -MAXLOG/2.0;
- defs[4].arg1w = 2.0*MAXLOG;
- defs[4].arg1l = -MAXLOG;
- defs[6].arg1w = 2.0*MAXLOG;
- defs[6].arg1l = -MAXLOG;
- defs[7].arg1w = MAXLOG;
- defs[7].arg1l = 0.0;
-
-
- /* Outer loop, on the test number: */
-
- for( itst=STRTST; itst<NTESTS; itst++ )
- {
- d = &defs[itst];
- m = 0;
- max = 0.0;
- rmsa = 0.0;
- ave = 0.0;
- fun = d->name;
- ifun = d->inv;
-
- /* Absolute error criterion starts with gamma function
- * (put all such at end of table)
- */
- if( d->tstyp == GAMMA )
- printf( "Absolute error criterion (but relative if >1):\n" );
-
- /* Smaller number of trials for Wronksians
- * (put them at end of list)
- */
- if( d->tstyp == WRONK1 )
- {
- ntr = WTRIALS;
- printf( "Absolute error and only %d trials:\n", ntr );
- }
-
- printf( headrs[d->tstyp], d->nam2, d->nam1 );
-
- for( i=0; i<ntr; i++ )
- {
- m++;
-
- /* make random number(s) in desired range(s) */
- switch( d->nargs )
- {
-
- default:
- goto illegn;
-
- case 2:
- drand( &a );
- a = d->arg2w * ( a - 1.0 ) + d->arg2l;
- if( d->arg2f & EXPSCAL )
- {
- a = exp(a);
- drand( &y2 );
- a -= 1.0e-13 * a * y2;
- }
- if( d->arg2f & INT )
- {
- k = a + 0.25;
- a = k;
- }
-
- case 1:
- drand( &x );
- x = d->arg1w * ( x - 1.0 ) + d->arg1l;
- if( d->arg1f & EXPSCAL )
- {
- x = exp(x);
- drand( &a );
- x += 1.0e-13 * x * a;
- }
- }
-
-
- /* compute function under test */
- switch( d->nargs )
- {
- case 1:
- switch( d->tstyp )
- {
- case ELLIP:
- y1 = ( *(fun) )(x);
- y2 = ( *(fun) )(1.0-x);
- y3 = ( *(ifun) )(x);
- y4 = ( *(ifun) )(1.0-x);
- break;
-
- case GAMMA:
- y = lgam(x);
- x = log( gamma(x) );
- break;
-
- default:
- z = ( *(fun) )(x);
- y = ( *(ifun) )(z);
- }
- break;
-
- case 2:
- if( d->arg2f & INT )
- {
- switch( d->tstyp )
- {
- case WRONK1:
- y1 = (*fun)( k, x ); /* jn */
- y2 = (*fun)( k+1, x );
- y3 = (*ifun)( k, x ); /* yn */
- y4 = (*ifun)( k+1, x );
- break;
-
- case WRONK2:
- y1 = (*fun)( a, x ); /* iv */
- y2 = (*fun)( a+1.0, x );
- y3 = (*ifun)( k, x ); /* kn */
- y4 = (*ifun)( k+1, x );
- break;
-
- default:
- z = (*fun)( k, x );
- y = (*ifun)( k, z );
- }
- }
- else
- {
- if( d->tstyp == POWER )
- {
- z = (*fun)( x, a );
- y = (*ifun)( z, 1.0/a );
- }
- else
- {
- z = (*fun)( a, x );
- y = (*ifun)( a, z );
- }
- }
- break;
-
-
- default:
- illegn:
- printf( "Illegal nargs= %d", d->nargs );
- exit(1);
- }
-
- switch( d->tstyp )
- {
- case WRONK1:
- e = (y2*y3 - y1*y4) - 2.0/(PI*x); /* Jn, Yn */
- break;
-
- case WRONK2:
- e = (y2*y3 + y1*y4) - 1.0/x; /* In, Kn */
- break;
-
- case ELLIP:
- e = (y1-y3)*y4 + y3*y2 - PIO2;
- break;
-
- default:
- e = y - x;
- break;
- }
-
- if( d->ctrl & RELERR )
- e /= x;
- else
- {
- if( fabs(x) > 1.0 )
- e /= x;
- }
-
- ave += e;
- /* absolute value of error */
- if( e < 0 )
- e = -e;
-
- /* peak detect the error */
- if( e > max )
- {
- max = e;
-
- if( e > 1.0e-10 )
- {
- printf("x %.6E z %.6E y %.6E max %.4E\n",
- x, z, y, max);
- if( d->tstyp >= WRONK1 )
- {
- printf( "y1 %.4E y2 %.4E y3 %.4E y4 %.4E k %d x %.4E\n",
- y1, y2, y3, y4, k, x );
- }
- }
-
- /*
- printf("%.8E %.8E %.4E %6ld \n", x, y, max, n);
- printf("%d %.8E %.8E %.4E %6ld \n", k, x, y, max, n);
- printf("%.6E %.6E %.6E %.4E %6ld \n", a, x, y, max, n);
- printf("%.6E %.6E %.6E %.6E %.4E %6ld \n", a, b, x, y, max, n);
- printf("%.4E %.4E %.4E %.4E %.4E %.4E %6ld \n",
- a, b, c, x, y, max, n);
- */
- }
-
- /* accumulate rms error */
- e *= 1.0e16; /* adjust range */
- rmsa += e * e; /* accumulate the square of the error */
- endlup:
- ;
- }
-
- /* report after NTRIALS trials */
- rms = 1.0e-16 * sqrt( rmsa/m );
- printf(" max = %.2E rms = %.2E\n", max, rms );
- } /* loop on itst */
-
- }
-